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Transformers and Power Supplies

Buck-Boost Converter Calculator

Calculate output magnitude from input voltage and duty cycle. The default values illustrate the workflow; replace them with measurements or ratings from one documented condition.

Enter values for Output magnitude

Replace the examples with values from the same case.

V

Enter input voltage in V.

%

Enter duty cycle in %.

Formula used on this page

Start with the equation |Vout| = Vin × D ÷ (1 − D). Only Input voltage and Duty cycle enter the numerical result.

With the current entries, the primary answer is 8.00 V. Preserve the raw inputs when replacing this example.

Calculate output magnitude from input voltage and duty cycle. Boost Converter Calculator may be useful for the next related quantity.

Measurements and entries

Use voltage and current values from the same side of the transformer or converter. Do not combine a worst-case value with unrelated nominal data.

At least one field has a positive lower bound because it appears in a denominator. Convert units once, retain the original reading, and verify the converted magnitude.

Input voltage
Default example: 12 V. Enter input voltage in V.
Duty cycle
Default example: 40%. Enter duty cycle in %.

Reading Output magnitude

The primary answer, Output magnitude, describes only the entered scenario. Compare it with voltage stress, current stress, ripple, loss, regulation, and temperature.

Store the measurement state and conversion notes with the answer.

Sensitivity check

Change Input voltage from 12 V to 14.399999999999999 V with the rest of the inputs held constant. The comparison runs from 8.00 V to 9.60 V.

Do not average the two cases if either could define an operating limit.

Where this estimate can fail

Polarity depends on topology.

Outside the entered variables, consider diode loss, ESR, regulation, ripple current, and thermal resistance. Test an additional scenario when an omitted effect has a plausible range.

Identify RMS, average, peak, and rectified quantities explicitly.

Before relying on the answer

Can I change several inputs at once?

Use separate labeled cases when more than one condition changes. Record waveform, frequency, load level, and winding or device temperature.

Can I select equipment from this number alone?

Use the number as one check, then review voltage stress, current stress, ripple, loss, regulation, and temperature.

What precision should move to the next worksheet?

Do not round between dependent calculations. Match the final display to the precision of the source data.

What happens when a denominator is zero?

Duty cycle is used in a denominator and must be greater than zero.

Which operating condition belongs in this calculation?

Choose entries that describe the same case. Record waveform, frequency, load level, and winding or device temperature.